[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/soustruznicky-nuz-provazi-lidstvo-jiz-mnoho-let\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/soustruznicky-nuz-provazi-lidstvo-jiz-mnoho-let\/","headline":"Soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e prov\u00e1z\u00ed lidstvo ji\u017e mnoho let","name":"Soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e prov\u00e1z\u00ed lidstvo ji\u017e mnoho let","description":"Soustruh je obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed stroj, s jeho\u017e existenc\u00ed a \u010dinnost\u00ed se seznamuj\u00ed budouc\u00ed stroja\u0159i ji\u017e v prvn\u00edm ro\u010dn\u00edku st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol v r\u00e1mci d\u00edlensk\u00fdch cvi\u010den\u00ed. Obr\u00e1b\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 obrobky z oceli, mosazi a bronz\u016f a u\u010d\u00ed se, jak si se strojem porozum\u011bt a pochopit jeho z\u00e1kladn\u00ed i pokro\u010dil\u00e9 funkce. Obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed na soustruhu zaji\u0161\u0165uje ot\u00e1\u010den\u00ed upnut\u00e9ho obrobku ve skl\u00ed\u010didle,...<p class=\"more-link-wrap\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/soustruznicky-nuz-provazi-lidstvo-jiz-mnoho-let\/\" class=\"more-link\">P\u0159e\u010d\u00edst<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e prov\u00e1z\u00ed lidstvo ji\u017e mnoho let&rdquo;<\/span> &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","datePublished":"2023-03-25","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"aest.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/lathe-gaecd25364_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/lathe-gaecd25364_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.aest.cz\/soustruznicky-nuz-provazi-lidstvo-jiz-mnoho-let\/","about":["Zbo\u017e\u00ed"],"wordCount":404,"articleBody":"      Soustruh je obr\u00e1b\u011bc\u00ed stroj, s jeho\u017e existenc\u00ed a \u010dinnost\u00ed se seznamuj\u00ed budouc\u00ed stroja\u0159i ji\u017e v prvn\u00edm ro\u010dn\u00edku st\u0159edn\u00edch \u0161kol v r\u00e1mci d\u00edlensk\u00fdch cvi\u010den\u00ed. Obr\u00e1b\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 obrobky z oceli, mosazi a bronz\u016f a u\u010d\u00ed se, jak si se strojem porozum\u011bt a pochopit jeho z\u00e1kladn\u00ed i pokro\u010dil\u00e9 funkce. Obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00ed na soustruhu zaji\u0161\u0165uje ot\u00e1\u010den\u00ed upnut\u00e9ho obrobku ve skl\u00ed\u010didle, k n\u011bmu\u017e se p\u0159ibli\u017euje soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e. Soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e \u00fahly vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u0159ezn\u00fd b\u0159it, s n\u00edm\u017e lze z\u00edskat mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch tvar\u016f obr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu, a s t\u00edm tak\u00e9 souvis\u00ed v\u00edce typ\u016f soustru\u017enick\u00fdch no\u017e\u016f. N\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9, osazen\u00e9 \u010di zahnut\u00e9, jin\u00e9 upichovac\u00ed, ub\u00edrac\u00ed, tvarov\u00e9 nebo zapichovac\u00ed, soustru\u017enick\u00fdm no\u017eem lze zhotovit i z\u00e1vity a obr\u00e1b\u011bt \u010deln\u00ed plochy obrobk\u016f.Soustru\u017een\u00ed je v podstat\u011b v\u011bda, je to stroj\u00edrensk\u00fd obor \u00fazce specializovan\u00fd, a soustru\u017en\u00edci obvykle v\u011bnuj\u00ed svou praxi pouze t\u00e9to \u010d\u00e1sti stroj\u00edrensk\u00e9ho zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, podobn\u011b jako nap\u0159\u00edklad l\u00e9ka\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed se d\u011bl\u00ed na stomatology, chirurgy nebo pediatry.Soustru\u017een\u00ed kov\u016f i d\u0159eva v kutilsk\u00e9 d\u00edln\u011bSoustru\u017en\u00edci nejsou v\u0161ak pouze stroja\u0159i profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9, mohou se jimi st\u00e1t i lid\u00e9 s amat\u00e9rsk\u00fdm postojem v\u016f\u010di t\u00e9to pr\u00e1ci, a to z pozice dom\u00e1c\u00edch kutil\u016f. Dnes nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m po\u0159\u00eddit dom\u016f soustruh na kov i d\u0159evo a vyr\u00e1b\u011bt tu mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e pro vlastn\u00ed pot\u0159ebu, nap\u0159\u00edklad v r\u00e1mci \u00fadr\u017eby, anebo formou p\u0159iv\u00fdd\u011blku s tvorbou um\u011bleck\u00fdch p\u0159edm\u011bt\u016f prod\u00e1van\u00fdch na tr\u017enic\u00edch.Soustru\u017enick\u00fd n\u016f\u017e je ji\u017e mnoho des\u00edtek let jedn\u00edm ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch pil\u00ed\u0159\u016f stroj\u00edrenstv\u00ed a je velmi pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee se to nezm\u011bn\u00ed ani v budoucnu. St\u00e1le jde o velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 a spole\u010densky odpov\u011bdn\u00e9 profese, bez nich\u017e se neobejde automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl, leteck\u00e1 a \u017eelezni\u010dn\u00ed doprava, v\u00fdroba spot\u0159ebn\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed v\u010detn\u011b elektroniky a mimo jin\u00e9 i zdravotnictv\u00ed, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a lesnictv\u00ed. V\u00fdrobky zhotovovan\u00e9 na soustruz\u00edch prakticky zasahuj\u00ed do v\u0161ech odv\u011btv\u00ed lidsk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  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